FLORA: Taxus × media (Overview)

A hybrid yew commonly used in landscaping across Canada.

Key Highlights

  • Hybrid species → Cross between Japanese yew (Taxus cuspidata) and European yew (Taxus baccata).

  • Evergreen shrub → Stays green year-round; dense, needle-like foliage.

  • Extremely hardy → Handles Toronto winters well.

  • Slow-growing → Good for shaping, hedges, and formal garden design.

  • All parts are toxic (except the red berry flesh) → Keep away from pets.

Basic Description

Taxus × media is a tough, adaptable evergreen shrub often used in hedges, foundation plantings, and parks. It keeps its shape, tolerates heavy pruning, and grows in sun or shade. Because it’s a hybrid, you often see many named cultivars like ‘Hicksii’ or ‘Densiformis.’

Growing Conditions

  • Light: Full sun → full shade

  • Soil: Moist, well-drained, slightly acidic

  • Hardiness: Zone 4–7 (very safe in Ontario)

  • Growth rate: Slow–moderate, usually 3–6 ft tall depending on cultivar

Uses in Landscaping

  • Formal hedges

  • Privacy screens

  • Foundation plantings

  • Shaped topiary

  • Low maintenance evergreen structure in gardens

Caution (Important)

  • Highly toxic to people, dogs, cats, and wildlife if eaten.

  • Clippings should not be composted where animals can access them.

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